翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Type 528 reconnaissance boat ・ Type 53 ・ Type 53 torpedo ・ Type 54 pistol ・ Type 55 ・ Type 56 assault rifle ・ Type 58 assault rifle ・ Type 59 ・ Type 59 tank ・ Type 595 ocean surveillance ship ・ Type 6 ・ Type 60 122 mm field gun ・ Type 60 Armoured Personnel Carrier ・ Type 60 Self-propelled 106 mm Recoilless Gun ・ Type 60 tracked tractor ・ Type 61 ・ Type 61 25mm AAA guns ・ Type 61 AAA guns ・ Type 614 research vessel ・ Type 62 ・ Type 620 tanker ・ Type 625 research vessel ・ Type 626 tanker ・ Type 63 ・ Type 63 (armoured personnel carrier) ・ Type 63 (tank) ・ Type 63 anti-aircraft gun ・ Type 63 assault rifle ・ Type 63 AT mine ・ Type 63 multiple rocket launcher Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Type 61 ： ウィキペディア英語版 Type 61 The was a main battle tank (MBT) developed and used by the Japan Ground Self-Defense Force (JGSDF), built by Mitsubishi Heavy Industries. Development started in 1955 and the vehicle was first deployed in April 1961. The type number follows the year of deployment. A total of 560 Type 61s were manufactured between 1961 to 1975, when production ceased. ==History== After World War II, Supreme Commander of the Allied Powers (SCAP or aka GHQ in Japan) ceased all military manufacturing and development plants in Japan, resulting in Japan losing the technology needed to build and manufacture tanks and armored vehicles. However, due to the Korean War, SCAP ordered Japan to re-militarize, forming armed police forces (National Police Reserve, later called National Security Force, then finally Japan Ground Self Defense Force) and provided M4A3E8 Sherman and M24 Chaffee tanks. However, the average height of a Japanese person at the time was too small for the M4A3E8, and drivers had difficulty reaching the clutch pedal with their foot. In addition, the M4 was becoming obsolete. The M24, though it was popular among the Japanese crews, was inadequate when facing Soviet T-34-85s, as seen in Korea. Thus, as the tanks in JGSDF service at the time were obsolete/inadequate, the JGSDF was provided with the option of either purchasing the new American built M46 Patton and later, the M47 Patton or develop their own MBT in 1954. Due to the high cost of purchasing American made tanks, and because the M47 did not meet their requirements, the JGSDF decided on developing their own main battle tank, resulting in the development of the Type 61. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Type 61」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.